This circuit is capable of doing delivering as high as 25 Amps of current at any chosen voltage between 1.25 V to 30V according to the adjusting of the presented pot. The current is continuous in spite of the voltage settings. The circuit can be utilized for charging batteries in range of 50 to 200 AH.
The figure below demonstrates an easy design of a 25 amp solar battery charger power supply circuit which might produce a continuing 25 amps of current from any source which can be capable of produce currents exceeding beyond 25 amps and at 32 volts maximum.
We realize that the IC LM338 is stipulated with a maximum of 5 amp current, the IC controls anything above this limit.
By hooking up 5 of these ICs in identical it hence turns into possible to develop a current output of about 25 amps. The great advantage of utilizing these types of ICs is that, these kinds of products are internally safeguarded from thermal runaway circumstances and short circuit or overload problems.
It implies the current circuit instantly evolves into protected from these kinds of unfavorable guidelines therefore turns into totally unbreakable provided the input is not surpassed above 32 volts.
In spite of this the ICs simply cannot be instantly associated in parallel, simply because that could result in a difference in the voltages at the output from each of the ICs which often motivates an fluctuations between the IC dissipation, this would not be beneficial to the all round operating of the circuit.
For that reason the additional parts by means of the opamp and the transistor happen to be incorporated into the circuit which manages and also handles a persisting voltage output from all the ICs maintaining the circumstance nicely well in hand.
ebin says
is the 1.5k resistor at the bottom right a potentiometer?
admin says
It should be a preset actually, not a potentiometer
Janith0000 Laknal says
Im going to make a wirless charger…
Can i use this cct after the converter to charge a car battery….
24V 10A charger
And what should be the input vdc voltage for the system?
admin says
you can use it, or you can be simply use a LM196 IC based circuit…input should be 3 V higher than the expected output.
Nathan says
Hi, Can I use LM358 instead of LM308? its hard to find. Or, can you suggest substitute for LM308? thank you.
admin says
pin#8 is not relevant…therefore you can use any opamp according to me… a 741 or LM358 or LN321 all should work.
Ericson says
If I want to limit the current to charge small batteries what will be the modification.
admin says
you can remove the number of LM338 ICs appropriately, or you can increase the values of the 0.1 ohm resistors as per the need
j says
Thank you. also is the 2n2907a ok to use as the 05 is hard to find.
I’m using this circuit as a high amp 24v to 12v dc convertor
admin says
yes it’s OK to use 2N2907 instead of the shown PNP…
Praise says
Hi, Can I use this circuit to charge a 18650 Li-ion battery of capacity 22000mAh,4.2V(connected 10 in parallel)
admin says
yes definitely you can use it, just be careful with the input current
J says
Can I get more info on 338 circuit please component list thanks
admin says
All 0.1 resistors are 5 watt rated, while other resistors are all 1/4 watt…please specify if you have anymore questions